Tools for the assessment of adherence - Acare HCP Global Medication adherence in these patients is often challenging because of these things and because of the asymptomatic nature of the disease. Validation of the General Medication Adherence Scale in ... Studies in different hypertensive populations using self-report questionnaires such as the Morisky medication adherence scale have found rates of non-adherence of between 31.2% (hypertensive . Methods A hospital-based cross-sectional design was conducted at Debre Tabor General Hospital from 1 May 2018 to 30 June 2018. Six of the eight items address general adherence rather than over a specific time scale and items two and five address adherence over a fortnight and a day respectively. It is designed to address some of The internal consistency reliability of the scale was acceptable (alpha = 0.81). (Original Investigation/Ozgun Arastirma, Report) by "The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology (Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi)"; Health, general Hypertension Analysis Usage . examine the psychometric properties of a 5-item questionnaire on medication adherence, specifically the 5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5), and (2) explore the determinants of medication adherence. Medication nonadherence is a significant problem that prevents the achievement of optimum outcomes in patients with long-term conditions. PDF Oral Chemotherapy Resources Guidelines/Best Practices ... The BMQ is an 18-item questionnaire which measures medication beliefs in general (BMQ-General) and medication beliefs for specific situations such as chronic illnesses (BMQ-Specific). We tested the reliability and validity of a modified 12-item Medication Adherence Scale. A novel scale termed as the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) was originally formulated in Urdu language by Naqvi and colleagues that contained 11 items divided into three sections and was validated holistically in patients with chronic illnesses ( Naqvi et al., 2018b; Naqvi and Hassali, 2019 ). Morisky created and validated the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) that has been endorsed by the American Medical Association to increase survival rates for chronic and infectious disease patients and reduce health care costs. Adherence was measured using Morisky Medication Adherence Scale while patients were classified as having poor or good glycemic control based on the . Patient adherence to medication therapy after three months (week 12) from baseline (week 0). PDF Review of the four item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale ... Nurse-Led Program Boosts Medication Adherence Discussions ... PDF Open Access Research Barriers and facilitators to ... Medication nonadherence is associated with worse health outcomes and higher health care costs among people with CVD or CVD risk factors. Using tools to assess patient adherence - Acare HCP Global Journal of Evaluation Practice, 21, 271-277. Open access Research Validity and reliability of anti-diabetic medication adherence scale among patients with diabetes in Baghdad, Iraq: a pilot study Ehab Mudher Mikhael, 1,2 Saad A Hussain,3 Nizar Shawky,4 Mohamed Azmi Hassali2 To cite: Mikhael EM, Abstract Hussain SA, Shawky N, Background Medication non-adherence is a common Significance of this study et al. Measuring change from Week 2 in Medication Adherence on the Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale (ARMS) at Week 4. Methods: We followed the guidelines of Beaton et al. Of the 5000 invited, 1559 (31.3%) completed the survey. General practitioners (GPs) are responsible for much of the medication prescribing and counsel-ling for chronic diseases. This study intended to fill the gap by developing and validating a TB medication adherence scale (TBMAS). The Medication Adherence Scale is a self-report questionnaire that consists of 25 items with 5-Likert scale. requirements to ensure accurate self-reported adherence. the Hill-Bone Compliance Scale, and the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS).7-14 Below is a summary of the positive and negative characteristics of each adherence scale and each scale's application to practice. The results from these fit indices indicated a good model. during the translation and adaptation process. Medication adherence was assessed with the Ueno method. Moving through the module, providers can find answers to common questions about how to involve staff and patients in identifying nonadherence and changing behaviors. Medication adherence scales are a subjective measure of medication adherence, used for studies conducted in different patient populations with various disease conditions. To improve and support medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases, especially for long-term medication, it is important to consider both their relationship with healthcare providers and their lifestyle. 3,4 Detection of medication nonadherence can also be a challenge for prescribers, with existing methods including electronic monitoring, pill counting, and blood or urine analysis. A medication adherence scale should be able to accurately Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a self-reporting adherence tool termed as General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) in Urdu language for measuring adherence toward medication use among Pakistani patients with a chronic disease. The WHO defines adherence as "the extent to which the persons' behavior (including medication-taking) corresponds with agreed recommendations from a healthcare provider" [ 1 ]. The GMAS-English was successfully validated in Saudi patients with chronic disease and established construct validity, i.e., convergent and discriminant validities. burden and adherence to medication therapy. Abstract Objective: This study aimed to translate the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) into English language and validate it in patients suffering from chronic illnesses. Lawyers representing the purported owner of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (both MMAS-4 and MMAS-8), and one of its authors, Dr. Donald Morisky, have threatened universities and researchers (including here at Penn) with copyright infringement and breach of contract lawsuits, and pushed for retraction of publications, when a researcher has used either MMAS-4 or MMAS-8 as part of . Methods: A month-long study. However, an . Recently, a novel tool known as the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) was developed and validated by Naqvi et al.8that incorporates the determinant of cost. Methods: A 1-month study (January 2018) was conducted in a random sample of . general medication adherence scale (gmas) was a self-reported tool developed in 2018 in pakistan, 30 one of the geographically close lmics in south asia to nepal and validated among chronic disease patients with all four types (content, face, criterion-related and construct) of validity methodology. Reliability and known-group validity of the Arabic version . reliable and widely used scales in this regard is the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) (Morisky, Ang, Krousel-Wood, & Ward, 2008). The data were obtained from 147 CHD patients, through the application of the sociodemographic/clinical characterization instrument, and of the Brazilian versions of the Morisky Self-Reported Measure of Medication Adherence Scale, the General Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Self-efficacy for Appropriate Medication Adherence Scale. 15 Ueno et al15 developed the medication adherence scale for . Methods: This was a prospective, cross-sectional, questionnaire based study initiated after approval of the institutional ethics committee. pants were recruited from an outpatient general internal medicine clinic in New York City between January and July . Objective: To validate a Greek version of the structured self-reported 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) and determine its psychometric properties in patients with chronic illnesses. Author Contributions The Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS), developed in 2008, is the most commonly used questionnaire worldwide to measure medication adherence in patients with hypertension (Uchmanowicz et al., 2019). The normed fit index (NFI) was 0.950, the comparative fit index (CFI) was 0.963, the incremental fit index (IFI) was 0.963, and the root-mean-square error of approximation (RMSEA) was 0.071. A medication adherence scale should be able to accurately Medication regimen complexity was evaluated using the 65-item validated tool called Medication Complexity Index (MRCI). Medication nonadherence is a significant problem that prevents the achievement of optimum outcomes in patients with long-term conditions. The ability to make predictions of adherence at this time scale not only allows new opportunities for improving patient behaviour towards better adherence rates, but also helps therapeutic service . Japanese patients with chronic disease, including AD. Background: We aimed to translate, cross-culturally adapt, and validate the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) into Vietnamese. Adherence Overview (2016) Review of the four item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-4) and eight item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) (2014) The relationship between patient activation, confidence to self-manage side effects, and adherence to oral oncolytics: a pilot study with Michigan oncology practices (2017) The aim of this study was to explore GPs' insights into medication adherence and to assess the perceived barriers, facilitators and ideas for improving patients' adherence in routine clinical practice. Using a cross-sectional study in three primary care clinics in Qatar, medication-related burden was measured using the Living with Medicines Questionnaire (LMQ) among adults with diabetes, with or without other comorbidities. Each item is in a yes/no format with a J . The Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS) is a 5 or 10-item self-report adherence scale which assesses both intentional and non-intentional adherence. Purpose/Aim: To evaluate adherence to medication in chronic illnesses during pregnancy and to identify factors responsible for non-adherence. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a small public hospital and a public health care centre, in a rural town in western Greece. The data of Background: The 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) is a simple, economic and easy tool to evaluate the medication compliance of chronic disease.The reliability and validity of the MMAS-8 in patients with chronic pain were unclear. The English version of the scale has already been validated in Saudi patients (Naqvi et al., 2019b). We revised a 14-item measure of medication adherence, created in 2009, to a more concise . Improving medication adherence may be one of the most effective and efficient ways to improve health outcomes. Many of the adherence scales are validated and compared against an objective measure of medication adherence. Adherence Scale for the assessment of medication adherence, and the level of HbA1c to indicate glycemic control. This instrument was originally developed with 4 items only [33-34] but has since been modified to the current 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, MMAS-8 [27,35]. (2015). A new 8-item self-reported Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) has been developed and has shown better psychometric properties than the original 4-item Morisky scale. The MMAS-8 is supposed to be an integral scale for assessing general medication adherence behavior and hence, does not specify the duration of recall. Objective:The aim was to validate the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) (English version) in Saudi patients with chronic disease. The Morisky-8 produces an overall adherence score which ranges from 1-8, a higher score indicating a greater extent of adherence. Background Medication adherence is critical in Tuberculosis (TB) treatment success, but existing tools are inadequate in identifying non-adherents, reasons for non-adherence or interventions to improve adherence. Methods: A month-long study (December 2017) was conducted in three tertiary health care settings of Karachi, Pakistan. In this study, it was aimed to assess the validity and reliability of this adherence scale for medical . In Stage I, two translators translated the GMAS to Vietnamese. Methods An initial 41-item TBMAS was designed through review of literature . Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a self-reporting adherence tool termed as General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) in Urdu language for measuring adherence toward medication use among Pakistani patients with a chronic disease.Methods: A month-long study (December 2017) was conducted in three tertiary health care settings of Karachi, Pakistan. The 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale translated in German and validated against objective and subjective polypharmacy adherence measures in cardiovascular patients. The results indicate that GMAS-English is a valid and reliable tool to measure medication adherence in patients with chronic illness. The sample consisted of 100 patients with various . Purpose The study aimed to translate and validate the Arabic version of General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) in Saudi patients with chronic diseases. The GMAS was originally developed in Urdu. general adherence items were well distributed, although there was a tendency for patients to report complying with treatment (see Table 2). Medication Adherence: Interactive Module for Health Care Providers. We have developed this scale for children with FMF and found valid and reliable. Many of the adherence scales are validated and compared against an objective measure of medication adherence. Medication adherence scales are a subjective measure of medication adherence, used for studies conducted in different patient populations with various disease conditions. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a small public hospital and a public health care centre, in a rural town in western Greece. poor medication adherence were: believing you have dia-betes only when your sugar is high (OR = 7.4;2-27.2), . Objective: To validate a Greek version of the structured self-reported 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) and determine its psychometric properties in patients with chronic illnesses. To score general adherence, we averaged together the responses A novel scale termed as the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) was developed and validated in Urdu and English languages in Pakistan; a country with similar culture as Saudi Arabia (Naqvi et al., 2018, Naqvi et al., 2019a). termed as General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) in Urdu language for measuring adherence toward medication use among Pakistani patients with a chronic disease. Medication adherence was evaluated by the Ueno method. 15 A higher score indicates higher medication adherence (range: 14-70). While electronic adherence monitoring is considered the gold-standard method to assess adherence, its high costs and lack of information regarding the types of nonadherence (intentional or unintentional) means that there is a still a need for valid and . Objective: The aim was to validate the General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) (English version) in Saudi patients with chronic disease. 1986). Methods: We followed the guidelines of Beaton et al. The Morisky-8 produces an overall adherence score which ranges from 1-8, a higher score indicating a greater extent of adherence. The sample consisted of 100 patients with various . Validity and reliability . CERP Adherence rating scales 3 DAI-30 questionnaire Name Date Question Answer* 1 I don't need to take medication once I feel better T / F 2 For me, the good things about medication outweigh the bad T / F 3 I feel strange, "doped up", on medication T / F 4 Even when I am not in hospital I need medication regularly T / F 5 If I take medication, it's only because of pressure from other people T / F 3 The MARS-5 comprises items describing a range of non-adherent behaviors, with items phrased in a non-threatening and non-judgmental way to normalise . The MAQ (also known as the 4-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale [MMAS-4] and Morisky Scale) is the most common adherence scale. It is a self-reported questionnaire, designed to help physicians to understand their patient's beliefs and concerns, how well they are adhering, and provide feedback and support. The median for medication adherence was 6 (IQR, 3) on a scale from 0 to 8 with zero being adherent. To improve and support medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases, especially for long-term medication, it is important to consider both their relationship with healthcare providers and their lifestyle. Six of the eight items address general adherence rather than over a specific time scale and items two and five address adherence over a fortnight and a day respectively. Adherence was measured using the Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale . Of those responding, 670 (41.3%) reported use of OCPs. technology have also shown to be beneficial in improving medication adherence rates among individuals with hypertension (Neiman et al., 2017). general population (IHS 2011a). (Pilot Trial A) [ Time Frame: Week 2 and Week 4 of Pilot Trial A ] ARMS is a validated self-reported medication-adherence scale intended for patients with chronic diseases. Background: The General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) evaluates intentional and unintentional behaviour of patients, disease and medication burden and cost-related burden associated with non-adherence. Medication Adherence Questionnaire The four-item MAQ was selected because it has been well-validated to identify adherence behaviour in a number of chronic cardiovascular disease populations and scores have been shown to correlate well with objective adherence measures and clinical outcomes, such as blood pressure, lipid levels and blood glucose Medication nonadherence is common in patients with psychiatric conditions and associated with worse clinical outcomes. The Medication Adherence Report Scale assesses intentional and non-intentional adherence. Purpose. Stage II involved synthesizing the two translations. 14-17 In one study, higher adherence to prescribed medications for congestive heart failure, high blood pressure, and high LDL cholesterol levels reduced annual health care spending per person by an estimated . a conventional medication adherence scale, Malaysian Medication Adherence Scale (MALMAS), which enables an analysis of overall perceptions of medication. GMAS was developed and validated among Urdu-speaking patients with chronic diseases. Methods A multi-center cross sectional. This online module from the American Medical Association provides eight steps to improve medication adherence. It contains four dimensions: proper knowledge of prescribed medication, storing medication appropriately, self-regulating medication administration correctly and continuously, and participating in the medication treatment plan. In Stage I, two translators translated the GMAS to Vietnamese. 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